Thursday, April 16, 2009

Negotiating the Deal


In southern Wisconsin, as in much of the country, we are experiencing a buyer’s market. We simply have far more homes for sale than we have buyers buying.

We’ve seen housing prices fall, inventories remain high, interest rates drop to historic lows, and incentives offered to first-time home buyers to encourage them to buy.

Naturally, buyers are feeling confident when they enter into negotiations on a property. They’ve all heard stories from friends or family members that they can get properties for a steal. Play hardball, and the seller will break under the pressure. What else is he to do if he needs to sell his home?

Many buyers believe they can and should submit a lowball offer in order to secure the best deal from a seller. Here are some reasons why that’s not the best strategy:

1. Current home prices already reflect the drop in housing values. Buyers should ask their agents for a brief market analysis, showing sales and active listings for comparable properties in the area. They should also seek the sales history on the property they wish to purchase. This preparation will help them determine the appropriate price to offer for the property.

2. When presented with a lowball offer, sellers will often counter back higher than they would have if the offer was more reasonable. In a proper negotiation, both parties benefit. Anger is never good for a negotiation, so buyers are wise to remember that they are actually dealing with human beings on the other end of the transaction.

3. Price is not the only factor to consider when writing an offer. What else is the buyer asking for? Closing costs? Appliances? A home warranty? An allowance for new paint or carpeting? Is the buyer hoping to ask the seller to leave behind some of the personal property, such as the pool table, riding lawn mower, or outdoor furniture? Buyers are more likely to succeed in securing a lower price if they are not asking for more than that from the seller, AND if they bring something of value to the table: a quick closing date, pre-approved financing with a reputable lender, an amount of earnest money appropriate for the value of the property, and so forth.

4. REALLY IMPORTANT: Negotiations do not simply end with an accepted offer. Suppose the property inspections reveal that some major repairs are needed. Going back to the seller who was lowballed, to ask that he foot the bill for the repairs, may result in a lost deal. Yes, the seller will need to disclose any “defects” to future buyers that were found during the initial inspection. But that may not deter a seller from walking away from a deal that left him unhappy from the start. He may opt to make the necessary repairs and hold out for a better offer from a more reasonable buyer.

5. It often pays to be nice. Sellers are usually kind enough to provide buyers with information about the community, neighborhood, and unique workings of the property. This can be very valuable information to have – and is easy to obtain if the seller feels favorably toward the buyer. Another challenge that occurs more often than one might think: the closing gets postponed at the last minute, and now the buyers are homeless, with a truck full of belongings, and new appliances to be delivered that are already enroute. There are remedies to such situations, for which the seller may play a significant role. Power can shift in a transaction at any time.

It’s important to keep in mind that home sellers are neighbors. They are members of a community to which buyers hope to belong. Great deals can and should be negotiated where both parties walk away winners.

Monday, April 6, 2009

Should you "Pool" your Resources?

For many southern communities throughout the country, a swimming pool in the backyard makes sense. The pool and all its trimmings can be enjoyed year-round. And, in some neighborhoods, it can be difficult to sell a home without one. But travel further north and people begin to ponder the wisdom of adding swimming pools or spas/hot tubs to their properties. Are they a wise investment in colder climates? Well, ask yourself a few questions – and be honest:

1. How many days per week will your pool or spa actually be used?
2. How many months of the year will your pool or spa be eligible for use?
3. Will the benefits of the pool or spa outweigh the time and financial cost of maintenance, added insurance, and safety measures that may be required, such as a gated fence?
4. How much of your yard will be consumed by the pool or spa?
5. How long do you plan to live in your home?
6. How important will it be for you to sell your home quickly when the time comes?

A swimming pool on a property can be a strong deterrent for buyers in Wisconsin, as most do not want to deal with the time and costs associated with maintenance. This is because we have too few months when we can actually enjoy it. And if we get a cold or rainy summer, that narrows the enjoyment window even further, but does not diminish the maintenance window.

Still, if you know you’re going to be in your home for at least 7-10 years, and/or swimming is an important part of your life, then go for it. Be aware of the challenges you might face when you wish to sell, but you should feel comfortable making your home what you want and need it to be.

If much of your yard would be consumed by a pool, then consider installing an above-ground pool, as opposed to an in-ground pool. That way, when you prepare to sell your property, you can even offer buyers the option of removing the pool, if they wish.

Spas are far less of a deterrent for buyers in Wisconsin for this very reason – they can be removed fairly easily. They can also be used throughout much of the year – whether kept inside or out. Safety is of little concern, since many come complete with a cover to keep curious little children out. Plus, they serve the added purpose of easing the ache of sore muscles – which can certainly occur year-round.


If you decide to take the plunge, do plenty of research online first. There is such a variety of styles and amenities available when it comes to pools and spas. Set your budget and stick to it, and, as always, have a plan. Now is the time to dive in if you hope to be splashing around your own backyard this summer. Enjoy!